This article aims to provide readers with tips and techniques for relieving muscle soreness after a workout. It begins by explaining the causes of muscle soreness, offers various ways to relieve muscle soreness, and also describes the benefits of using a massage gun to recover muscles, and provides tips on how to use these tools effectively.
Causes
Muscle soreness, or delays in the onset of muscle soreness (DOMS), can stem from several factors. Some of the most common contributing factors include:
- Tears in muscle fibers: During exercise, especially during resistance training, small tears in the fibers of the muscle may occur. The tears can cause inflammation and discomfort, which in turn can lead to soreness.
- Inflammation: Strengthening exercises may promote muscle inflammation, a natural response of the body to fix damaged muscle tissue. Such inflammation may also lead to soreness.
- Waste buildup: When muscles exercise heavily, they produce waste products, such as lactic acid, which can build up and lead to muscle soreness.
- Dehydration: Not drinking enough water before and after a workout can lead to dehydration, which can also be a source of muscle soreness.
- Overuse: Exercising the same muscle over and over without adequate rest and recovery can cause overuse injuries and lead to soreness.
- New workouts: Attempting a new exercise or increasing the intensity of your workout could also lead to muscle soreness since your body is adapting to the new movements and demands.
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Methods of Relieving Sore Muscles
Rest and Recovery
Rest and recovery are vital in relieving muscle soreness. Physical activity creates small tears in our muscle fibers, which stimulate the body to rebuild and strengthen muscles, leading to increased muscle mass and strength over time. However, this process requires adequate rest. Without sufficient rest, injuries may occur.
Taking a break from high-intensity workouts is also necessary for rest and recovery. High-intensity exercise places significant stress on the body, leading to fatigue, soreness, and a higher injury risk. By taking a break from these intense workouts, we allow our bodies to recover and rebuild. It’s recommended to rest for one or two days a week and vary your workouts to avoid overworking specific muscles or areas of the body.
Hydration
Hydration is the act of supplying the body with sufficient fluids to sustain proper bodily functions. As the human body consists of approximately 70% water, maintaining appropriate hydration levels is essential for supporting fluid balance, eliminating waste and toxins, increasing energy levels, boosting immune function, and preventing or relieving various health issues. Therefore, it is crucial to ensure that you drink enough water daily to maintain optimal health and well-being.
Stretching
Stretching is a type of physical exercise involving the lengthening of specific muscles or muscle groups. It can help improve flexibility, range of motion, and mobility. While reducing the risk of injury during physical activity.
The various stretching techniques include static, dynamic, ballistic, and PNF stretching. Benefits for all ages and fitness levels, stretching can be incorporated into any fitness routine. Recommend stretching before and after exercise to prepare muscles and aid in recovery. As a stand-alone exercise, stretching can also reduce muscle tension and soreness.
Using a Massage Gun
A massage Gun is a handheld device that uses shock therapy to relieve muscle soreness, stiffness, and tension. It works by providing rapid, repetitive bursts of pressure to affected muscles, it helps to increase blood flow, reducing inflammation and breaking up scar tissue.
It is commonly used by athletes, fitness enthusiasts, and physical therapists as a form of self-massage therapy. Handheld massagers can be particularly effective on specific areas of the body, such as the back, neck, shoulders, and legs.
Heat and Cold Therapy
Heat and cold therapy are effective methods of treating muscle pain, inflation, and injury. With proper use, heat therapy can increase blood flow and relax muscles, and cold therapy can reduce inflammation and swelling. Heat therapy works best for chronic conditions, while cold therapy works best for acute injuries. Consultation with a healthcare professional is important if you have any medical conditions or concerns about using these therapies.
How to Use Massage Guns Properly
To be safe and use the massage gun correctly, it is vital to follow some guidelines. Below are a few tips:
- Choose the right attachments and intensity: Massage guns come with different attachments and have different intensity levels for specific muscles and areas of the body. It’s important to select the right attachments and level of intensity based on your needs and preferences.
- Keep the massage gun moving: Avoid sticking it in one place for too long when using the massage gun. Continuous movement can prevent discomfort and skin irritation.
- Apply the right amount of pressure: Do not exert too much pressure with the massage gun. Applying the right amount of pressure can avoid pain or injury.
- Gradually increase the time of use: When you start using the massage gun, use it for 1-2 minutes at first, gradually increase the time as your body gets used to it.
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Reference
Top 3 Methods To Reduce MUSCLE SORENESS After Workout | BeerBiceps Gym Tips